Patient information

Breast Lift · Mastopexy

Op. Dr. Onur Serin

Specialist in Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery

I plan breast lift surgery by considering breast size, symptoms related to breast weight, sagging, skin and body structure together. We discuss the intended volume, permanent scars, possible effects on breastfeeding and sensation, and surgical risks during your consultation.

Breast lift planning assesses excess skin and sagging. If volume is lacking, adding an implant is discussed. Permanent scars, breastfeeding capacity, nipple circulation and achievable volume are important parts of the decision.

What is a breast lift (mastopexy)?

A breast lift, or mastopexy, reshapes sagging breast tissue, removes excess skin and moves the nipple to a suitable position. It is also described as breast lifting, breast reshaping or correction of breast sagging.

Pregnancy, breastfeeding, weight changes, ageing and genetics can contribute to sagging. Nipple position relative to the breast fold, excess skin and existing volume are assessed together. Lower breast tissue may sag even when the nipple remains relatively high.

Who may be suitable for a breast lift?

People concerned about sagging, loss of fullness or nipple position may be assessed if their general health is suitable and they accept permanent scars. Except in special circumstances, I plan surgery after breast development is complete.

Weight changes, plans for pregnancy soon, breastfeeding, smoking/nicotine use and other medical conditions affect timing. The achievable changes and limitations are discussed during examination.

Breast lift with or without implants

If existing breast tissue is sufficient, a lift can be performed without silicone implants. Lifting alone is different from adding new volume. The amount of tissue and your expectations for upper breast fullness are assessed.

If volume is insufficient, a silicone implant may be needed alongside the lift. Whenever I use an implant, my preference is always placement under the muscle. This is my surgical preference; it does not mean the same implant size or the same result for every patient.

Muscle contraction may cause movement or changes in breast shape. Placement under the muscle does not eliminate all implant risks. A single operation or staged surgery is discussed according to tissue condition and individual risks.

The selected implant's CE conformity, registration in Türkiye's Product Tracking System (ÜTS), product information and traceability should be assessed. Keep your implant card. Implants are not trouble-free lifetime devices; follow-up and future replacement or removal may be needed.

How do a lift, augmentation and reduction differ?

A lift primarily addresses sagging and shape. For large, heavy breasts, tissue removal and lifting may be planned together as a reduction. Augmentation can be added when volume is lacking.

In selected circumstances, your own fat may be considered to add volume. Some fat may be absorbed; risks include fat necrosis, cysts, calcification, infection and the need for further sessions. Fat transfer does not replace removal of excess skin.

A scar-free result, a particular bra size, perfect symmetry or never needing a bra again cannot be guaranteed.

Operating time, hospital stay and drains

I perform breast lift surgery in hospital under general anaesthesia. My average operating time is 3.5–4 hours; adding an implant or other procedures may change the duration. I plan one night in hospital.

Markings are made while you are standing before surgery. Excess skin is removed, breast tissue is reshaped and the nipple is usually moved while preserving a tissue attachment. The technique and scars are planned individually.

In my current practice I use drains. When a breast lift is performed on its own, I generally remove the drains at discharge. When a breast lift is combined with silicone implants, I do not remove the drains at discharge; I determine the removal time during postoperative follow-up. Eating, drinking, assisted walking and discharge depend on assessment by the surgical and anaesthesia teams.

Breast ultrasound, mammography and preoperative assessment

Examination considers breast size and sagging, skin, nipple circulation, existing scars and asymmetry. Disclose previous surgery, pregnancy plans, breastfeeding, medicines and any family history of breast or ovarian cancer.

In my current approach, preoperative breast ultrasound is an important part of assessment. I check screening status particularly from age 40 onwards, and plan mammography or other examinations according to age and individual risk. Keep previous imaging for comparison.

A breast lump, bloody nipple discharge, new skin dimpling or suspicious imaging requires appropriate breast specialist assessment before cosmetic surgery. Ultrasound, mammography and MRI are not interchangeable in every situation.

Smoking, medicines and preparation for surgery

Smoking, electronic cigarettes and nicotine products can impair nipple and skin circulation and wound healing. Discuss a cessation plan before surgery and disclose all products, including nicotine patches or gum.

Tell the team about blood thinners, painkillers, hormone medicines, weight-loss products and herbal supplements. Do not stop prescribed medicines such as aspirin or clopidogrel yourself; the surgical team and prescribing doctor should plan together.

Anaesthetic assessment, tests and instructions for fasting and fluids are individualised. Report previous anaesthetic problems or a family history of severe anaesthetic reactions. Active weight loss and plans for pregnancy soon may affect timing.

Breast lift scars: vertical and inverted-T incisions

Breast lift surgery is not scar-free. Depending on technique, scars may run around the areola, vertically down the breast and horizontally along the breast fold. A vertical approach is often called a lollipop scar; one with an additional horizontal scar is called an inverted-T or anchor scar.

An incision around the areola alone may be considered in limited circumstances and does not suit every breast size or degree of sagging. Wanting a shorter scar should not be the sole basis for selecting a technique. The aim is to position scars under clothing; visibility depends on clothing and individual healing.

Scars are permanent. They may fade over months but can remain raised, widened, dark or itchy. Scar maturation may take a year or longer. Scar care, silicone scar products and any additional treatment are planned after individual assessment.

Recovery, showering and support bras after a breast lift

Pain, tightness, swelling and bruising may occur during the first days. Pain treatment is individualised; increasing pain or swelling, particularly in one breast, should not be assumed to be normal healing.

Special tapes may cover the incisions. Whether dressings are needed at home depends on the wound; do not remove tapes or sutures yourself. In my current follow-up plan, showering is possible two days after drain removal if the wound is suitable. Follow your individual wound and tape-care instructions.

I recommend a supportive, non-wired sports bra day and night for one month. It should not be excessively tight. Skin pressure, wounds or changes in nipple colour require assessment.

Some people may resume light daily activities within a few days. Returning to work depends on physical demands, pain, wound healing and medicines; physical jobs may require longer rest. Before driving, you should move comfortably and no longer be affected by sedating medication.

Exercise, swimming and sleeping position

Rather than remaining immobile for long periods, take short walks when the team permits. Walking duration may increase towards the end of the first week according to healing. Avoid heavy lifting, forceful arm movements and pressure on the breasts.

Light exercise may be considered gradually after the third week. Strenuous chest/arm exercise and heavy sport require longer; the wound and examination findings are reassessed around the sixth week. This timetable does not automatically clear everyone for exercise.

Do not enter the sea, a swimming pool or a hot tub until wounds are fully closed and your doctor has given permission. Sleeping on your front, strong massage and trauma may also be unsuitable during recovery. Following care instructions and wound healing matter more than the season of surgery.

Final shape, asymmetry and breast regrowth

During the first weeks, the breasts may look high, tight or swollen. Tissues continue to settle over weeks and months. Appearance can be assessed better at approximately three months, although healing and changes in scars may continue longer.

Pregnancy, breastfeeding, weight changes, hormones and ageing may cause the breasts to grow or sag again. The initial surgical result should not be considered a shape that will remain unchanged for life.

Further correction may be needed for asymmetry, scars, volume or sagging. Another operation also has risks and does not guarantee complete symmetry or satisfaction.

Breastfeeding, sensation and pregnancy after mastopexy

Breastfeeding may be possible after a lift, but milk ducts and nerves can be affected. Milk production may decrease or breastfeeding may become impossible. Preserving tissue attachments does not guarantee breastfeeding capacity.

Temporary or permanent reduced sensation, complete sensory loss or increased sensitivity may affect the nipple or skin. Discuss pregnancy and breastfeeding expectations beforehand. Pregnancy and weight changes may affect the eventual appearance.

Breast health and long-term follow-up

A breast lift does not guarantee protection from breast cancer or remove the need for screening appropriate to your age and risk. A new lump, discharge or skin dimpling requires assessment.

Surgical scars and fat necrosis may affect imaging. Keep previous imaging and tell the radiology team about your operation. If you have implants, checking implant integrity and screening for breast cancer serve different purposes.

Non-surgical options

Choosing no surgery and wearing a supportive bra are options. Exercise or creams do not surgically remove excess skin; the same degree of lifting or lasting shape change cannot be guaranteed.

Possible risks and unwanted outcomes of breast lift surgery

Every medical intervention, procedure and operation carries risks. Depending on the intervention and the person's health, death, disability, and temporary and/or permanent unwanted functional and/or aesthetic outcomes may occur.

No medical intervention, procedure or operation guarantees that the patient's desired result or results will be achieved.

Open the headings to read the details within this page. Risks differ in frequency and severity. Smoking/nicotine, breast size, weight, diabetes, other conditions and the chosen technique influence individual risk. Your personal risks should be discussed separately.

Surgical, circulation and wound-healing risks

  • Bleeding and haematoma. Bleeding during or after surgery and a collection of blood within the breast may occur. Urgent surgery to evacuate it and, when needed, blood or blood products may be required.
  • Seroma. Fluid may collect between tissues; needle drainage, a drain or additional surgery may be required.
  • Infection. A wound infection or abscess may develop. Antibiotics, drainage, hospital admission and other treatments may be needed.
  • Loss of the nipple and areola. Impaired circulation may cause partial or complete loss of the nipple or areola. Prolonged wound care and reconstruction may be needed.
  • Skin loss and wound separation. Inadequate blood supply, wound opening or delayed healing may occur, particularly where vertical and horizontal incisions meet. Additional dressings, removal of damaged tissue or wound closure may be required.
  • Fat necrosis and firmness. Damage to fat may cause firmness or a palpable lump. Imaging, biopsy or surgical removal may be needed.
  • Permanent scars. Scars may be wide, raised, discoloured, painful or itchy. Hypertrophic scars and keloids can develop; further treatment or scar revision may be required.
  • Skin excess and colour changes. Skin protrusions at incision ends, contour differences, bruising or permanent pigment changes may occur.
  • Injury to nearby structures. Nerves, blood vessels, muscle or the chest wall may be injured, causing temporary or permanent loss of function.
  • Pain. Pain may last longer than expected; persistent pain related to scars or deeper tissues can develop.

Breastfeeding, sensation, shape and expectations

  • Changes in sensation. Temporary or permanent reduced sensation, complete loss of feeling or increased sensitivity may affect the breast, nipple or areola. Sexual sensitivity may be affected.
  • Reduced or lost breastfeeding capacity. Milk production may decrease or breastfeeding may become impossible. Technique and the tissue removed matter; breastfeeding capacity cannot be guaranteed.
  • Free nipple graft-specific outcomes. If a free nipple graft is necessary, breastfeeding through that nipple is not expected. Loss of sensation, reduced projection, colour changes or partial or complete graft loss may occur.
  • Asymmetry and volume differences. Differences in size, shape, breast fold or nipple level may remain or develop. A particular cup or bra size is not guaranteed.
  • Nipple and areola changes. Areolar enlargement, changes in shape or colour, or nipple retraction may occur.
  • Persistent symptoms. Neck, back, shoulder or skin symptoms may persist for other reasons; complete relief is not guaranteed.
  • Additional liposuction risks. When added, liposuction carries further risks such as contour irregularities, indentations, changes in sensation and asymmetry.

Pathology, screening, long-term changes and further surgery

  • Imaging changes. Scar tissue, fat necrosis or calcification may require additional mammography, ultrasound, MRI or biopsy. Surgery does not remove the need for cancer screening.
  • Regrowth and sagging. Weight, pregnancy, hormones and ageing may change shape or volume. Breast tissues may descend and sagging may recur.
  • Further surgery and uncertainties. Further surgery may be required for complications, scars, asymmetry or an appearance that does not meet expectations. Additional procedures carry new risks and care needs; not all outcomes can be predicted.

Anaesthesia, blood clots and general surgical risks

  • Symptoms when waking from anaesthesia. Nausea, vomiting, shivering, dizziness, a sore throat or hoarseness may occur.
  • Airway management and intubation. Airway difficulties or injuries to the teeth, lips, throat or airway may occur.
  • Breathing problems. Aspiration of stomach contents into the lungs, lung infection, respiratory failure or the need for further breathing support may occur.
  • Heart and circulation problems. Abnormal blood pressure or heart rhythm, heart attack, stroke, cardiac arrest or respiratory arrest may occur.
  • Blood clots and embolism. Deep vein thrombosis in the leg and pulmonary embolism may develop, causing permanent harm or death. Preventive measures do not eliminate the risk.
  • Severe allergic reactions. Medicines or materials may cause anaphylaxis and life-threatening circulation or breathing problems.
  • Neurological and positioning-related effects. Temporary or permanent nerve injury, pressure sores, numbness, weakness or cognitive effects may occur.
  • Malignant hyperthermia and severe complications. In susceptible people, certain anaesthetic medicines may trigger severe fever and a metabolic crisis. Complications may require resuscitation or intensive care and can result in permanent disability or death.

Sutures, drains, dressings and support materials

  • Suture reactions. Sutures may emerge through the skin, cause a granuloma, irritation or discharge. Suture removal or additional care may be needed.
  • Drain problems. Insertion-site pain, irritation, infection or a retained fragment during removal may occur and require a removal procedure.
  • Tapes and care products. Adhesives, antiseptics or other products may cause allergy, redness, blisters or skin injury.
  • Pressure from a bra. An unsuitable or excessively tight bra can cause irritation, pressure sores or circulation problems.
  • If a supporting mesh is used. This is not routinely used for everyone. If planned, product-specific risks such as infection, foreign-body reactions and the need for removal should be explained separately.

Risks related to medicines and blood products

  • Antibiotics. Allergy, gastrointestinal symptoms and infections causing severe diarrhoea may occur. Preventive antibiotics do not eliminate infection risk.
  • Strong painkillers and sedatives. Drowsiness, nausea, constipation, respiratory depression and other medicine-specific effects may occur. Follow instructions concerning driving and alcohol.
  • Other painkillers. Depending on the medicine, gastrointestinal bleeding or kidney or liver injury may occur. Do not exceed the prescribed dose or duration.
  • Blood thinners. These are used when indicated and can carry risks such as bleeding and, with certain medicines, a reduced platelet count.
  • Additional medicines and solutions. When used, solutions containing local anaesthetic/adrenaline, anti-nausea medicines and steroids are assessed for risks affecting heart rhythm, the nervous system, blood glucose and other organs.
  • Blood and blood products. If transfusion is needed, risks including transfusion reactions, allergy and transmission of infection are explained separately.

Additional risks only if implants are used

  • Implant complications. Capsular contracture, firmness, rupture or leakage, rippling, visibility, displacement or exposure may occur. Removal or replacement may be needed.
  • Shape changes with muscle movement. An implant under the muscle may move, change appearance or cause discomfort during muscle contraction.
  • Implant-associated diseases. Rare cancers including BIA-ALCL and squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) in the capsule have been reported. BIA-ALCL risk is higher with textured implants. New late swelling, fluid or a lump should be assessed.
  • Systemic symptoms and follow-up. Some people report fatigue, joint pain or difficulty thinking. The causes and relationship to implants are not fully understood. Implant monitoring, imaging and further surgery may be needed.

Which symptoms should not wait?

Contact your treatment team immediately for rapidly increasing swelling, firmness or pain in one breast; bleeding, fever, spreading redness, discharge, an unpleasant smell, wound opening or marked nipple darkening or purple discolouration.

New swelling or pain in one leg also needs prompt assessment. For sudden shortness of breath, chest pain, fainting, new weakness or signs of a severe allergic reaction, call 112 in Türkiye or attend an emergency department.

This page does not replace an individual examination, discussion with your doctor or the preoperative informed consent process. Reading it does not constitute consent to surgery.

Frequently asked questions about breast lift surgery

How long does breast lift surgery take?

In my practice, it takes an average of 3.5–4 hours. Breast size, technique and additional procedures can change the duration. It is performed in hospital under general anaesthesia.

How long will I stay in hospital after a breast lift?

I generally plan one night of observation. Discharge depends on your health and the course of surgery; the same stay cannot be guaranteed for everyone.

When are drains removed?

When a breast lift is performed on its own, I generally remove the drains at discharge. When the lift is combined with silicone implants, I do not remove the drains at discharge; I determine the removal time during postoperative follow-up. Follow your individual drain and aftercare plan.

At what age can a breast lift be performed?

Preferably, surgery is planned once development is complete. Except in special circumstances, I do not plan cosmetic breast surgery before age 18. Severe adolescent breast growth is assessed separately.

Can a breast lift be scar-free?

No. Surgical reduction leaves permanent scars. Scarring around the areola, vertically down the breast and, when needed, horizontally in the fold depends on technique. Scars do not disappear completely.

What is the difference between lollipop and inverted-T scars?

A lollipop scar runs around the areola and vertically down the breast. An inverted-T approach adds a horizontal scar in the fold. Technique depends on size, sagging and circulation, rather than the wish for a short scar alone.

Is the nipple completely detached during a breast lift?

In most techniques, the nipple is moved on a tissue attachment. Very large breasts or inadequate circulation may require a free nipple graft, which has different implications for sensation and breastfeeding.

Can I breastfeed after a breast lift?

It may be possible, but milk supply can decrease or breastfeeding ability may be lost. Technique and tissue connections matter. Breastfeeding capacity cannot be guaranteed.

Can I lose nipple sensation?

Temporary or permanent reduced sensation, complete loss of feeling or increased sensitivity may occur. Permanent sensory loss is particularly important with a free nipple graft. Individual risk is discussed during consultation.

Is a dark or purple nipple normal after surgery?

Marked darkening, purple discolouration or a change in circulation needs prompt assessment. Blood supply to the nipple or skin may be impaired. Do not wait for your scheduled appointment.

Is breast lift surgery painful?

Pain, tightness and swelling may occur in the first days; treatment is individualised. Contact the team for increasing pain or swelling, particularly if one breast is affected more.

When can I shower after a breast lift?

In my current follow-up plan, showering is possible two days after drain removal if the wound is suitable. Follow your individual instructions for tapes, dressings and wound care.

How long should I wear a bra after surgery?

In my follow-up plan, I recommend a supportive, non-wired sports bra day and night for one month. A bra that causes pressure or skin injury should be assessed.

When can I return to work and daily activities?

Light daily tasks may be possible within a few days. Returning to work depends on exertion, wound healing and medicines. Heavy physical work requires longer recovery.

When can I drive after a breast lift?

You should be able to move your arms safely, pain should be controlled, and sedating medicines should no longer affect you. There is no fixed day when everyone is cleared to drive.

When can I exercise or swim in the sea or a pool?

Short walks begin early when the team permits. Exercise increases gradually. Wait for wound healing and individual clearance before strenuous chest/arm exercise or immersion in water.

Can breast lift surgery be performed in summer?

Surgery can be planned at different times of year. Hot weather, wound care, bra use and your ability to follow swimming restrictions should be considered. Season does not guarantee the result.

When will the final shape be visible after a breast lift?

Early swelling and a high breast position change. Shape can be assessed better around the third month, while tissues and scars take longer to mature.

Can the breasts grow or sag again?

Yes. Weight changes, pregnancy, hormones and ageing can alter volume and shape. Further correction may be needed later.

When are breast ultrasound and mammography needed?

Before and after surgery, examinations are planned according to age, risk and clinical findings. Imaging methods are not always interchangeable. Do not wait for routine follow-up if new symptoms develop.

Can smoking cause the wound to open?

Smoking and nicotine can impair circulation and increase wound separation and tissue loss risks. Discuss a cessation plan and all nicotine products before surgery.

Will both breasts be completely identical?

Complete symmetry cannot be guaranteed. Pre-existing differences in chest shape, breast volume or nipple position may remain, and new differences can develop during healing.

Are silicone implants essential for a breast lift?

No. A lift can be performed without implants if there is enough tissue. Adding an implant may be considered when volume is lacking or greater fullness is desired.

If you use an implant, will it be under the muscle?

Whenever I use an implant, my preference is always placement under the muscle. I discuss the risks beforehand, including appearance changes with muscle movement.

Can an implant alone correct sagging?

An implant adds volume. Significant excess skin or a low nipple position may also require a lift. A larger implant is not a solution for every degree of sagging.

What affects the cost of a breast lift in Antalya?

Breast lift costs depend on breast size, the technique required, additional procedures, anaesthesia, hospital stay and follow-up. The hospital where surgery is performed also affects the fee.

Individual surgical planning and fees are discussed after assessment. Clarify whether pathology, follow-up and any necessary additional treatment or correction are included. Price alone does not explain the full technique and care plan.

References

This information is based on the surgeon's current explanations, the consent document he supplied and the medical sources below. Operating time and drain management reflect his personal practice; follow your individual care and follow-up plan. The English version is based on the current Turkish page. Last updated: 30 October 2026.

  1. Breast Lift Surgery (Mastopexy) Information and Consent Form — copy supplied by the surgeon.
  2. ASPS — Breast Lift Risks and Safety ↗
  3. ASPS — Breast Lift Recovery ↗
  4. CDC — Breast Surgery and Breastfeeding ↗
  5. ASPS — Breast Augmentation Safety ↗

About breast reduction →

About breast augmentation →